Pro

The rented-out flat as a game calculation

In the game you can buy a flat and let it. The game values are 60 m² at €4,800 per square metre, so €288,000, of which 75 % is the building, so €216,000. Only the building wears out, the land does not.

For residential buildings completed after 31 December 2022, 3 % a year is deducted (§ 7 Abs. 4 Satz 1 Nr. 2 Buchstabe a EStG): 216,000 × 0.03 = €6,480 a year. In the game a loss from letting lowers the tax in the same year at the marginal rate. At an assumed 30 %, the depreciation alone means 6,480 × 0.3 = €1,944 less tax a year.

Worth remembering

Depreciation is a cost on paper that lowers the tax. The money for the flat has been paid all the same.

One worked example

A building share of €216,000 is depreciated by €6,480 a year. At an assumed 30 % that is €1,944 less tax a year.

Simulated: figures from the game T.O.U.G.H., not statistics about real people.

Questions people ask

How much of a rented flat is depreciated each year?

For residential buildings completed after 31 December 2022, 3 % of the building value a year (§ 7 Abs. 4 Satz 1 Nr. 2 Buchstabe a EStG). The land is not depreciated.

When is the sale of a rented flat taxable?

When no more than 10 years lie between purchase and sale (§ 23 Abs. 1 Satz 1 Nr. 1 EStG).

How does depreciation lower the tax in the game?

In the game a loss from letting lowers the tax in the same year at the marginal rate. At an assumed 30 %, €6,480 of depreciation saves €1,944.

Source: § 7 Abs. 4 Satz 1 Nr. 2 Buchstabe a EStG, as of 29 October 2026 · § 23 Abs. 1 Satz 1 Nr. 1 EStG, as of 29 October 2026

This lesson is part of Pro
What you can try in it

Price, building share, depreciation and the tax it saves, line by line.

Unlock Pro

The simulation, the comparison and the Beam stay free.

Education, not advice. Disclaimer